<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Opinion and Book Reviews Archives - Consciousness.co.za Magazine</title>
	<atom:link href="https://consciousness.co.za/category/opinion-and-book-reviews/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://consciousness.co.za/category/opinion-and-book-reviews/</link>
	<description>Arts and African History</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2025 16:53:22 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>
	hourly	</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>
	1	</sy:updateFrequency>
		<item>
		<title>The Azanian Family Remembering Bantu Biko, Honouring the Elders Who Tend to Our Liberation History with Care</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[BlackHouse Kollective Soweto]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2025 16:53:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Promotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Azanian People’s Organisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biko day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Biko]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15110</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Friday, 12 September 2025 Kgosi Mampuru Correctional Centre We, the generation of Black Power Pan-Afrikanist activist-scholars and truth seekers, stand in profound gratitude to the elders and pathfinders who have safeguarded our liberation history with care, courage, and unyielding commitment. In 1995, in direct defiance of the logics of erasure employed by the so-called democratic [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/">The Azanian Family Remembering Bantu Biko, Honouring the Elders Who Tend to Our Liberation History with Care</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Third Annual Azanian Decoloniality Community  Winter School On Art And Black Radical Thought</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/the-third-annual-azanian-decoloniality-community-winter-school-on-art-and-black-radical-thought/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/the-third-annual-azanian-decoloniality-community-winter-school-on-art-and-black-radical-thought/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[BlackHouse Kollective Soweto]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2025 09:30:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Promotions]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15103</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The Blackhouse Kollective – Soweto invites members of the media to the third annual BHK Decolonial Winter School, a powerful five-day gathering of scholars, learners, artists, and activists exploring Black Consciousness, Pan-Africanism, and decolonial futures. Taking place from 29 July to 2 August 2025, the Winter School is unlike any ordinary academic or political event. [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/the-third-annual-azanian-decoloniality-community-winter-school-on-art-and-black-radical-thought/">The Third Annual Azanian Decoloniality Community  Winter School On Art And Black Radical Thought</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/the-third-annual-azanian-decoloniality-community-winter-school-on-art-and-black-radical-thought/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Heritage and Transmission: A Reading of Sobukwe.</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/heritage-and-transmission-a-reading-of-sobukwe/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/heritage-and-transmission-a-reading-of-sobukwe/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masilo Lepuru]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2025 18:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amilcar Cabral]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Magaliso Robert Sibukwe]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15086</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;l am a simple African man doing my duty,  in my own country in the context of our time.&#8221;  AMILCAR CABRAL The history of philosophy is characterized by particular thoughts of philosophers. This implies that by studying the history of philosophy we also study the account of the thoughts of particular philosophers. It is in [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/heritage-and-transmission-a-reading-of-sobukwe/">Heritage and Transmission: A Reading of Sobukwe.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/heritage-and-transmission-a-reading-of-sobukwe/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Western legal philosophy of conquest, the ANC and the ideology of Human Rights in “South Africa”</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/western-legal-philosophy-of-conquest-the-anc-and-the-ideology-of-human-rights-in-south-africa/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/western-legal-philosophy-of-conquest-the-anc-and-the-ideology-of-human-rights-in-south-africa/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Consciousness Admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Mar 2025 18:01:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ANC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15091</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Introduction Before the dominance of the Charterist tradition, as represented by the African National Congress (ANC) as a civil rights movement, 21 March 1960 was celebrated as the day of the Sharpeville Massacre. This massacre of Africans by the Apartheid regime was the most violent expression of settler colonialism in “South Africa”[1]. The uprising, leading [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/western-legal-philosophy-of-conquest-the-anc-and-the-ideology-of-human-rights-in-south-africa/">Western legal philosophy of conquest, the ANC and the ideology of Human Rights in “South Africa”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/western-legal-philosophy-of-conquest-the-anc-and-the-ideology-of-human-rights-in-south-africa/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Biko and the biography of Black people</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/biko-and-the-biography-of-black-people/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/biko-and-the-biography-of-black-people/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masilo Lepuru]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jan 2025 12:48:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biko]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mini biography]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15082</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>At the heart of white settler colonialism is land dispossession which was accompanied by epistemicide. The individual and collective identity of the victims of land dispossession and epistemicide is anchored in the territory they have occupied and exercised sovereignty over since time immemorial. Thus, the history of individual and collective identity is also a political [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/biko-and-the-biography-of-black-people/">Biko and the biography of Black people</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/biko-and-the-biography-of-black-people/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Prof Chabani Manganyi, JET&#8217;s first CEO</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/prof-chabani-manganyi-jets-first-ceo/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/prof-chabani-manganyi-jets-first-ceo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Motsumi Makhene]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2024 11:15:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Notable Leaders' Biographies]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15064</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>As the first Executive Director of the Joint Education Trust, along side Nick Taylor, Prof. Manganyi became the champion benefactor to support the establishment of the Funda Community College, as we imagine it today, in 1994. As a close associate of Prof. Eskia Mphahlele he contributed towards 1. The building of the new Central Administration [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/prof-chabani-manganyi-jets-first-ceo/">Prof Chabani Manganyi, JET&#8217;s first CEO</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/prof-chabani-manganyi-jets-first-ceo/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Heartfelt Gratitude to Dr. Kgafela oa Magogodi for an Inspiring Workshop at the Afrikan Winter Skool at Funda Community College</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/a-heartfelt-gratitude-to-dr-kgafela-oa-magogodi-for-an-inspiring-workshop-at-the-afrikan-winter-skool-at-funda-community-college/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/a-heartfelt-gratitude-to-dr-kgafela-oa-magogodi-for-an-inspiring-workshop-at-the-afrikan-winter-skool-at-funda-community-college/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duduzile Mathonsi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2024 18:02:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15030</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>On Sunday, June 23, 2024, Blackhouse Kollective and eBukhosini Solutions hosted a transformative Afrikan Winter Skool workshop at Funda Community College. This event, led by the extraordinary Dr. Kgafela oa Magogodi, was a deep dive into the art of storytelling, transcending traditional boundaries to explore history, life, and identity. The workshop aimed to prepare the [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/a-heartfelt-gratitude-to-dr-kgafela-oa-magogodi-for-an-inspiring-workshop-at-the-afrikan-winter-skool-at-funda-community-college/">A Heartfelt Gratitude to Dr. Kgafela oa Magogodi for an Inspiring Workshop at the Afrikan Winter Skool at Funda Community College</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/a-heartfelt-gratitude-to-dr-kgafela-oa-magogodi-for-an-inspiring-workshop-at-the-afrikan-winter-skool-at-funda-community-college/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thirty years of South African constitutional democracy and the crisis of Black Thought</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/thirty-years-of-south-african-constitutional-democracy-and-the-crisis-of-black-thought/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/thirty-years-of-south-african-constitutional-democracy-and-the-crisis-of-black-thought/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masilo Lepuru]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2024 10:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ANC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apartheid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Consciousness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europeans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jan van Riebeek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[south africa]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15026</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The year 2024 marks the so-called 30 years of constitutional democracy in South Africa. To those who subscribe to this idea, the so-called first democratic elections of 1994 mark the beginning of a nonracial democratic dispensation in South Africa. Reconciliation between blacks and whites through the “entrancing” magic of Desmond Tutu and Nelson Mandela symbolised [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/thirty-years-of-south-african-constitutional-democracy-and-the-crisis-of-black-thought/">Thirty years of South African constitutional democracy and the crisis of Black Thought</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/thirty-years-of-south-african-constitutional-democracy-and-the-crisis-of-black-thought/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>South Africa’s constitutional democracy and thirty years without Izwe Lethu</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/south-africas-constitutional-democracy-and-thirty-years-without-izwe-lethu/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/south-africas-constitutional-democracy-and-thirty-years-without-izwe-lethu/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masilo Lepuru]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 May 2024 15:01:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nelson Mandela]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Settlers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[south africa]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15022</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Jan Van Riebeek once stated in the late 1600s that the Dutch settlers who dispossessed the Indigenous people of their land through “defensive warfare” intend to retain the land. Van Riebeek was affirming without shame “the right of conquest” and laying the foundation of South Africa and white settler constitutionalism which are based on land [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/south-africas-constitutional-democracy-and-thirty-years-without-izwe-lethu/">South Africa’s constitutional democracy and thirty years without Izwe Lethu</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/south-africas-constitutional-democracy-and-thirty-years-without-izwe-lethu/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cape Independence and “the right of conquest” in South Africa</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/cape-independence-and-the-right-of-conquest-in-south-africa/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/cape-independence-and-the-right-of-conquest-in-south-africa/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masilo Lepuru]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 May 2024 18:05:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cape Independence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Colonialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Minority]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15000</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>”The white man is coming, and it is he who will rule you, and you will be his servants” ( Chaka by Thomas Mofolo). To fully comprehend the call for Cape Independence, one must have a solid understanding of the long history of the idea and political formation called South Africa. While the evolution of [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/cape-independence-and-the-right-of-conquest-in-south-africa/">Cape Independence and “the right of conquest” in South Africa</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://consciousness.co.za/cape-independence-and-the-right-of-conquest-in-south-africa/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
