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	<title>Steve Biko Archives - Consciousness.co.za Magazine</title>
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	<description>Arts and African History</description>
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		<title>The Azanian Family Remembering Bantu Biko, Honouring the Elders Who Tend to Our Liberation History with Care</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[BlackHouse Kollective Soweto]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2025 16:53:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Promotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Azanian People’s Organisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biko day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Biko]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=15110</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Friday, 12 September 2025 Kgosi Mampuru Correctional Centre We, the generation of Black Power Pan-Afrikanist activist-scholars and truth seekers, stand in profound gratitude to the elders and pathfinders who have safeguarded our liberation history with care, courage, and unyielding commitment. In 1995, in direct defiance of the logics of erasure employed by the so-called democratic [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/the-azanian-family-remembering-bantu-biko-honouring-the-elders-who-tend-to-our-liberation-history-with-care/">The Azanian Family Remembering Bantu Biko, Honouring the Elders Who Tend to Our Liberation History with Care</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Mthuli Ka Shezi 50th Anniversary Commemoration</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/mthuli-ka-shezi-50th-anniversary-commemoration/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/mthuli-ka-shezi-50th-anniversary-commemoration/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dr. Hlulani Mabasa]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2022 15:07:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Promotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BCM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Consciousness Movement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mthuli Ka Shezi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Biko]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=14794</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>BLACK CONSCIOUSNESS MOVEMENT-UNITED (BCM-U) “WE ARE MADE OF FIBRE THAT COULD CHANGE THINGS”: A TRIBUTE TO THE AZANIAN MARTYR MTHULI KA SHEZI There are those who in the course of the revolutionary struggle sacrifice their energy, time, ideas and ultimately their lives for the course of liberation. It is common knowledge that life is in [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/mthuli-ka-shezi-50th-anniversary-commemoration/">Mthuli Ka Shezi 50th Anniversary Commemoration</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
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		<title>Biko had no special &#8220;Relationship&#8221; with Johan Rupert</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/biko-had-no-special-relationship-with-johan-rupert/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/biko-had-no-special-relationship-with-johan-rupert/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thandolwetu Sipuye]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Aug 2019 16:18:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Johan Rupert]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Biko]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13666</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>42 years after his brutal assassination in police detention, serious contestations around the legacy, and indeed the person, of Bantu Stephen Biko persist and prevail in democratic South Africa. There’ve been various concerted efforts by the intelligentsia, activists, politicians, businessmen and outright opportunists to appropriate Biko for their own respective agendas. These groups and individuals [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/biko-had-no-special-relationship-with-johan-rupert/">Biko had no special &#8220;Relationship&#8221; with Johan Rupert</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>African nationalism and expressing blackness in South Africa today</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/african-nationalism-and-expressing-blackness-in-south-africa-today/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/african-nationalism-and-expressing-blackness-in-south-africa-today/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vukulu Sizwe Maphindani]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2019 11:31:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anton Lembede]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AP Mda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Nationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Sobukwe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Biko]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13374</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In this article, I’m trying to address two distinct terms that are very close to my spirituality – African (Black) Nationalism and expressing blackness. In understanding the concept of African Nationalism in South Africa, it is necessary to draw from the likes of Anton Lembede, AP Mda, Robert Sobukwe and Steve Biko. And although the [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/african-nationalism-and-expressing-blackness-in-south-africa-today/">African nationalism and expressing blackness in South Africa today</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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