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	<title>Yamkela Fortune Spengane, Author at Consciousness.co.za Magazine</title>
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	<link>https://consciousness.co.za/author/yamkela-fortune-spengane/</link>
	<description>Arts and African History</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:53:06 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Chadwick Boseman Rest In Power</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/chadwick-boseman-rest-in-power/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/chadwick-boseman-rest-in-power/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:53:06 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=14341</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Chadwick Boseman&#8217;s work was about activism. He took a huge interest in making film biographies of towering black figures who pioneered many spaces where black people were deliberately excluded and prejudiced if allowed. Such stories are critical in many ways, whether you want to look at them from a representation perspective or historical documentation of [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/chadwick-boseman-rest-in-power/">Chadwick Boseman Rest In Power</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Understanding why the taxi industry is the way it is and why their protests are justified</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/understanding-why-the-taxi-industry-is-the-way-it-is-and-why-their-protests-are-justified/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/understanding-why-the-taxi-industry-is-the-way-it-is-and-why-their-protests-are-justified/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2020 14:37:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13939</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Today saw the beginning of yet another major taxi industry strike, who are protesting against the relief fund of R1 billion offered by the government to the industry as being too little to make any significant difference in the plight they are facing as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. As usual, a lot of [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/understanding-why-the-taxi-industry-is-the-way-it-is-and-why-their-protests-are-justified/">Understanding why the taxi industry is the way it is and why their protests are justified</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>On Mosioua Lekota&#8217;s allegation that Cyril Ramaphosa betrayed them in 1974</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/on-mosioua-lekotas-allegation-that-cyril-ramaphosa-betrayed-them-in-1974/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/on-mosioua-lekotas-allegation-that-cyril-ramaphosa-betrayed-them-in-1974/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Feb 2019 10:38:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ANC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyril Ramaphosa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mosioua Lekota]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13364</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>As a disclaimer: I am not saying that Cyril Ramaphosa was a spy or anything of that nature, I am saying that Terror Lekota&#8217;s accusation is something that he sold his comrades out is very serious, and it cannot be left to people to conclude by themselves who is telling the truth and who isn&#8217;t [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/on-mosioua-lekotas-allegation-that-cyril-ramaphosa-betrayed-them-in-1974/">On Mosioua Lekota&#8217;s allegation that Cyril Ramaphosa betrayed them in 1974</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Solly Mapaila’s comments on Mangaliso Sobukwe – A case of the continued distortion of the history of the struggle against apartheid</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/solly-mapailas-comments-on-mangaliso-sobukwe-a-case-of-the-continued-distortion-of-the-history-of-the-struggle-against-apartheid/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/solly-mapailas-comments-on-mangaliso-sobukwe-a-case-of-the-continued-distortion-of-the-history-of-the-struggle-against-apartheid/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2019 10:47:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mangaliso Robert Sobukwe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Sobukwe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solly Mapaila]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13370</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>by Yamkela F Spengane and Malaika Wa Azania “Hide nothing from the masses of our people. Tell no lies. Expose lies whenever they are told. Mask no difficulties, mistakes, failures. Claim no easy victories.” – Amilcar Cabral, Revolution in Guinea (1969) On Tuesday, Solly Mapaila, the First Deputy General Secretary of the South African Communist Party, made [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/solly-mapailas-comments-on-mangaliso-sobukwe-a-case-of-the-continued-distortion-of-the-history-of-the-struggle-against-apartheid/">Solly Mapaila’s comments on Mangaliso Sobukwe – A case of the continued distortion of the history of the struggle against apartheid</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
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		<title>Fees Must Fall – Fee free education is a just revolutionary demand</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/fees-must-fall-fee-free-education-just-revolutionary-demand/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/fees-must-fall-fee-free-education-just-revolutionary-demand/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Sep 2016 16:15:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fees Must Fall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=12574</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The Minister of Higher Education, Dr Blade Nzimande, held a press briefing on Tuesday 20th September 2016 in which he announced a recommendation of university fees to increase by up to 8%, with the shortfall for what the minister says is the “missing middle” students (from households earning below R600 000 per annum) and poor students [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/fees-must-fall-fee-free-education-just-revolutionary-demand/">Fees Must Fall – Fee free education is a just revolutionary demand</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Commentary and references to the Sipho Pityana article</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/commentary-references-sipho-pityana-article/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/commentary-references-sipho-pityana-article/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2016 09:06:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ANC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BRICS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CODESA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IMF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Perkins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sipho Pityana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Umkhonto we Sizwe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whit monopoly capital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[White Supremacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zuma]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=12457</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>*** For those who don’t know the Sipho Pityana article I am talking about,  you can find it here: https://consciousness.co.za/sipho-pityana-grandstander-faction-anc-pocket-white-monopoly-capital/ After reading through the comments that were made on the Sipho Pityana piece over the last week, I went through a lot of emotions, but the most prevalent of them was sadness&#8230; I felt the [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/commentary-references-sipho-pityana-article/">Commentary and references to the Sipho Pityana article</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Sipho Pityana is a grandstander of a faction of the ANC that is in the pocket of white monopoly capital</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/sipho-pityana-grandstander-faction-anc-pocket-white-monopoly-capital/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/sipho-pityana-grandstander-faction-anc-pocket-white-monopoly-capital/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Aug 2016 08:52:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ANC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BRICS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guptas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jacob Zuma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pravin Gordhan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sipho Pityana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=12404</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>AFTER READING THIS ARTICLE FOLLOW UP WITH YAMKELA&#8217;S COMMENTARY, CLICK HERE So everyone is carrying on about the bravery of the Sipho Pityana for calling out the &#8220;moral decay&#8221; of the ANC and saying Jacob Zuma should resign at Makhenkesi Stofile&#8217;s funeral on Thursday. I also then took time to listen. He spoke of how [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/sipho-pityana-grandstander-faction-anc-pocket-white-monopoly-capital/">Sipho Pityana is a grandstander of a faction of the ANC that is in the pocket of white monopoly capital</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>The meticulous engineering of the black child&#8217;s failure</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/the-meticulous-engineering-of-the-black-childs-failure/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/the-meticulous-engineering-of-the-black-childs-failure/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2016 10:35:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13361</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The setting here is anti-pedagogical, and we needn&#8217;t even look at this picture twice to see that it is in all angles an abomination that school children should be outside, at the mercy of the elements, while supposedly receiving &#8220;education&#8221;. The sad part however is that society has normalised that the black child be subjected to [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/the-meticulous-engineering-of-the-black-childs-failure/">The meticulous engineering of the black child&#8217;s failure</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>America and immigrants</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/america-and-immigrants/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/america-and-immigrants/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2016 10:25:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=13357</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Unless one is of native American ancestry, then one can&#8217;t claim nativity of the United States of America. This simply means that way less than 5% of the 320 million strong population can claim some form of ancestry that links them to territorial America. In the 1500s, immigrants from Europe gave themselves unwarranted right to invade [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/america-and-immigrants/">America and immigrants</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>An in-depth view of what fuels Xenophobia attacks</title>
		<link>https://consciousness.co.za/an-in-depth-view-of-what-fuels-xenophobia-attacks/</link>
					<comments>https://consciousness.co.za/an-in-depth-view-of-what-fuels-xenophobia-attacks/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2015 21:33:43 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Black Conscious Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion and Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Xenophobia in South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamkela Fortune Spengane]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://consciousness.co.za/?p=9547</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>It is very easy to type and deliberate about Xenophobia from a smartphone and tablet computer on social networking forums. But the truth is that the people who usually take steps of these attacks that are labelled as xenophobic are the lumpen proliteriate who are in the dire straits of total economic strangulation that this [...]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://consciousness.co.za/an-in-depth-view-of-what-fuels-xenophobia-attacks/">An in-depth view of what fuels Xenophobia attacks</a> appeared first on <a href="https://consciousness.co.za">Consciousness.co.za Magazine</a>.</p>
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